a project by luigi toscano

SAMUEL PONCZAK

SAMUEL PONCZAK

(WARSAW/POLAND 1937)

NAZI OCCUPATION GHETTO FLIGHT TO SOVIET OCCUPIED ZONE FORCED LABOR CAMP MOVED SEVERAL TIMES RISING ANTISEMITISM AGAIN EMIGRATION OVER SEVERAL COUNTRIES

1939 Nazi Germany occupied Poland

His father Jacob wanted to leave for the Soviet territory but mother Sara did not want to leave her family behind

Jacob left to find a safer place to live

Germans established a ghetto in their Jewish neighborhood

November 1940: Sara and Sam fled the ghetto to join Jacob in soviet-occupied Poland

tried to cross the frozen bug river at night/Arrested by Soviet border guards

Deported to a labor camp in Siberia

1944: Family had declined citizenship from Soviet government and was moved to Ukraine for an eventual repatriation to Poland

Total destruction of Warsaw/Family moved to Dzierżoniów now Poland in former German Silesia in 1946

1957: Rising antisemitism made them move to France

Living on temporary documents

1959 Migration to Argentina

1964: They made it to the United States

Lest We Forget Washington, D.C. 11-05-2018